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• RAMdisks, creating under FreeBSD 5.x
  echo "Usage: `basename $0` {start|stop}" >&2 echo "Usage: `basename $0` {start|stop}" >&2
  2 KB (306 words) - 05:37, 6 October 2012
• Portupgrade
  1) cvsup -g -L 2 ports-supfile 2) Update the INDEX files via one of the three methods listed below (a,b,c):
  8 KB (1,250 words) - 23:55, 4 May 2010
• Cat
  /dev/da0d /tmp ufs rw 2 2 /dev/da1e /usr ufs rw 2 2
  2 KB (301 words) - 21:20, 25 August 2012
• Redirection
  ...the second (''fd 1'') provides a stream of ''output'', and the third (''fd 2'') provides a stream of diagnostic messages (usually to your terminal). | '''2''' || Standard error || <code>/dev/stderr</code> || /dev/fd/2
  10 KB (1,586 words) - 22:32, 31 December 2007
• Stability
  2:28PM up 1078 days, 5:20, 1 user, load averages: 0.58, 0.35, 0.25
  940 B (140 words) - 00:54, 8 February 2008
• Emacs
  ...like other text editors: the character keys (''a'', ''b'', ''c'', ''1'', ''2'', ''3'', etc.) insert the corresponding characters, the arrow keys move th
  4 KB (687 words) - 20:41, 9 July 2005
• Kernels, Custom
  2. Copy the file /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC to a new file such as /usr/sr
  3 KB (456 words) - 01:44, 26 January 2006
• Securing servers
  2. [[touch]] /etc/COPYRIGHT and 2. rebuild the login.conf database with
  8 KB (1,310 words) - 16:38, 13 August 2012
• Encrypted Filesystems
  You can automount encrypted partitions with 2 rc.conf variables:
  3 KB (561 words) - 08:40, 1 November 2015
• Usr/local/etc/rc.d
  echo "Usage: `basename $0` {start|stop}" >&2
  1 KB (204 words) - 18:09, 5 May 2007
• Postfix, relay MX
  echo 550 Message contains a virus 1>&2 echo 450 Unexpected virus scanning error, please retry later 1>&2
  8 KB (1,216 words) - 20:12, 1 August 2011
• Apache, Controlling
  echo "Usage: `basename $0` {start|stop}" >&2 ... sure that your new script 1. can get executed when the system starts, and 2. won't get clobbered the next time you upgrade Apache from the ports tree,
  2 KB (387 words) - 21:30, 25 August 2012
• Firewall, Monitoring
  ...ounter][1] = $templine[0] . '&nbsp;' . $templine[1] . '&nbsp;' . $templine[2]; $log[$counter][2] = $templine[3];
  11 KB (1,125 words) - 22:09, 25 August 2012
• Ln
  drwxr-xr-x 2 www www 512 Apr 21 10:47 images -rw-r--r-- 2 www www '''29 Apr 21 10:40''' looknfeel.css
  14 KB (2,214 words) - 22:56, 29 January 2011
• Headless server
  2. Start up your terminal program and tell it to use the serial COM port on
  2 KB (310 words) - 19:53, 15 June 2008
• Java
  ...SD 4.8 (and later,) tree. These are older packages (the latest Java is 1.4.2 (although 1.5 is just around the corner, widespread use of this recent rele ==Installing Java 1.4.2 SDK, the quick and dirty way.==
  4 KB (714 words) - 01:10, 18 December 2014
• Etc/fstab
  /dev/ad4s1e /tmp ufs rw 2 2 /dev/ad4s1f /usr ufs rw 2 2
  3 KB (399 words) - 01:37, 15 October 2007
• Crontab
  0 12 14 2 * fsck -y
  611 B (97 words) - 13:52, 27 October 2007
• External Links
  * http://bsdvault.net/ viewforum .php?forum=2 - BSD Vault Forum ...6/07/nearly_25_million_active_sites_running_freebsd.html] Netcraft: Nearly 2.5 Million Active Sites running FreeBSD - A Netcraft report
  12 KB (1,794 words) - 22:17, 1 August 2011
• Etc/make.conf
  SUPFLAGS= -g -L 2
  1 KB (243 words) - 17:32, 15 July 2009
• Updating the system
  csup -L 2 /.../src-supfile csup -L 2 /.../ports-supfile
  4 KB (718 words) - 13:24, 30 October 2015
• PHP
  ...tart Apache to have your changes effective. For example, if you use Apache 2: [E_WARNING] => 2
  3 KB (451 words) - 02:52, 23 October 2009
• OpenVPN
  # Client machine is always .2, server is always .1 --tun-mtu 1500 --tun-mtu-extra 32 --mssfix 1450 --key-method 2 \
  5 KB (667 words) - 01:59, 2 September 2007
• SSH, limiting to SCP or Rsync only
  if ((strncmp (argv [2], "scp ", 4) != 0) && (strncmp (argv [2], "/usr/libexec/openssh/sftp-server", 33) != 0) &&
  6 KB (846 words) - 14:38, 16 January 2010
• Icecast and Musicpd
  ...ribbler downloaded from http://www.frob.nl/projects/scribble/mpdscribble-0.2.7.tar.gz . To install it, I exported LDFLAGS=-lc_r and then did this: tar -xf mpdscribble-0.2.7.tar.gz
  7 KB (1,021 words) - 15:48, 2 July 2008
• Hard Disk Partition Sizes
  ...the checks until the system is stable. This can be the difference between 2 minutes per reboot-with-fsck and '''thirty''' minutes per reboot-with-fsck
  9 KB (1,636 words) - 21:12, 22 August 2015
• Fstat
  www httpd 9107 2 /var 471057 -rw-r--r-- 812160 w mysql mysqld 649 2 /var 71171 -rw-rw---- 1736 w
  6 KB (678 words) - 15:09, 4 January 2008
• Ssh, passwordless authentication
  ...w-128.ibm.com/developerworks/library/l-keyc2/ OpenSSH key management, Part 2]<br>
  3 KB (582 words) - 23:45, 12 January 2010
• Cvs
  ...rmation, as well as a sort of progress-output -- the number next to the L (2 in this case) increases or decreases the verbosity of the output (0 is tota
  9 KB (1,443 words) - 16:03, 21 December 2014
• Sound card: checking drivers
  # 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright kldstat | grep 'snd_*' > /dev/null 2>&1 && {
  2 KB (343 words) - 06:40, 12 November 2015
• Apache, Installing with PHP
  ...of writing this guide, the current versions are: Apache/1.3.34 and PHP/4.4.2. You might have to amend the following arguments inorder to download the cu fetch <nowiki>http://uk.php.net/get/php-4.4.2.tar.gz/from/uk.php.net/mirror</nowiki>
  8 KB (1,295 words) - 21:27, 25 August 2012
• Megarc
  version 1 (FreeBSD), for FreeBSD 5.2.1, statically linked, stripped 381549MB drive ID 2
  9 KB (1,030 words) - 05:37, 6 October 2012
• Block repeated illegal or failed SSH logins
  # You may use this code under the GPL, version 2 or newer.
  6 KB (997 words) - 21:22, 25 August 2012
• NTP, configuring
  server 2.us.pool.ntp.org ...higher) server for your network, and you'll want to pull time from stratum 2 or 1 servers that are more accurate for you.
  9 KB (1,476 words) - 18:24, 29 May 2009
• Sshd config
  # $FreeBSD: src/crypto/openssh/sshd_config,v 1.42.2.1 2005/09/11 16:50:35 #Protocol 2
  3 KB (390 words) - 22:04, 1 August 2011
• BIND, dynamic DNS
  server# '''dnssec-keygen -b 512 -a HMAC-MD5 -v 2 -n HOST client.server.net.''' Private-key-format: v1.2
  17 KB (2,773 words) - 21:30, 25 August 2012
• DHCP
  2. http://freshmeat.net/projects/maintain/ option domain-name-servers 192.168.1.1, 192.168.1.2;
  6 KB (884 words) - 13:49, 13 October 2007
• Bash, fixing delete key behavior
  "\e[2~": quoted-insert
  560 B (73 words) - 21:25, 25 August 2012
• RAID0, Software, How to setup
  /dev/ad0s1e /tmp ufs rw 2 2 /dev/ad0s1f /usr ufs rw 2 2
  10 KB (1,550 words) - 21:55, 25 August 2012
• Network Configuration (Advanced)
  172.22.'''20.2''' in Guernsey 172.22.'''40.2''' in Jersey
  7 KB (1,151 words) - 23:18, 15 September 2007
• Pv
  ...tandard size delineations of K, M, and G; so no need to memorize powers of 2 to ridiculous levels. It's also worth noting that you can pass a stream wi
  3 KB (497 words) - 06:10, 4 January 2009
• Intel (x86) - Quick Install Guide
  This guide, will cover installing FreeBSD 8.2-Release from CD/FTP for the Intel x86, x86-64, and AMD64 platforms. Since Both using the FreeBSD 8.2-RELEASE, found at [http://www.freebsd.org/where.html The FreeBSD Website]
  8 KB (1,399 words) - 15:29, 13 August 2012
• Intel - HCL Serial
  Creative SoundBlaster Audigy 2 (EMU10K2 Chipset) Creative SoundBlaster Audigy 2 (EMU10K3 Chipset)
  7 KB (927 words) - 04:30, 19 August 2010
• RAID, performance tests
  '''Graid3''' only allows array sizes of 2^n-1 - ie 3, 5, 9, and so on. This may be a significant handicap to those t ...will write five data blocks to 2,3,4,5,1 and then a parity block to member 2.
  17 KB (2,689 words) - 21:55, 25 August 2012
• BSD Licence
  ...go wrong.". The following is taken from the COPYRIGHT file on a FreeBSD 6.2 installation and features the full license details: # $FreeBSD: src/COPYRIGHT,v 1.6.2.1.4.1 2007/01/02 16:37:33 delphij Exp $
  7 KB (1,005 words) - 21:25, 25 August 2012
• Route
  #route add -net 192.168.20.0/24 192.168.0.2 add net 192.168.20.0: gateway 192.168.0.2
  5 KB (598 words) - 11:22, 24 January 2008
• GRUB FreeBSD
  ii. or FreeBSD Grub port. Grub-0.94_3 requires freebsd 5.2.1 or 2. Installing Grub on UFS2 partition:
  6 KB (831 words) - 17:30, 18 February 2008
• FreeBSD Platforms
  ...r-1 being most compatible and supported on a certain architecture and Tier-2 (and beyond) being varying degrees of compatibility and support. ...re is different from the ia64 architecture used in the Itanium and Itanium 2 branded Intel processors (refer to the ia64 section).
  6 KB (986 words) - 15:41, 13 August 2012
• AccessPoint
  *You must use a kernel that is yet-to-be released (2.6.26-rc4). ...(Perhaps there is the possibility to use interfaces aliasing, but as i had 2 cards...)
  7 KB (1,094 words) - 21:30, 25 August 2012
• PPPOE, access point
  ...(Perhaps there is the possibility to use interfaces aliasing, but as i had 2 cards...) set ifaddr 10.0.0.1/0 10.0.0.2/0
  6 KB (1,048 words) - 11:55, 3 January 2009
• Openvpn with fixed ips
  server-bridge 192.168.0.1 255.255.254.0 192.168.0.2 192.168.0.250 match if substring (hardware,1,2) = 00:ff;
  16 KB (1,963 words) - 15:37, 29 April 2010
• Sun Microsystems Hardware
  FreeBSD on the UltraSPARC platform is noted as being a Tier-2 release which means it runs, and is fairly stable, but not nearly as reliab
  2 KB (330 words) - 21:58, 22 August 2015
• GlusterFS
  <b>ISSUE #2 (Freebsd 6.2 client) – Client segfault</b> Version : glusterfs 1.4.0pre5 built on Oct 2 2008 21:47:51
  8 KB (1,185 words) - 00:15, 1 March 2011
• Apache, Digest Authentication
  ...u change the realm after it's created. (See http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/misc/password_encryptions.html for details) root 2279 0.0 1.3 26904 13876 ?? Ss 2:44PM 0:08.13 /usr/local/sbin/httpd -k start
  6 KB (981 words) - 21:27, 25 August 2012
• ZFS, booting from (pre 9.0-RELEASE)
  2. Sizes and offsets are specified in sectors (1 sector is typically 512 byte ==Installing ZFS aware /boot/loader (Required for 8.0-RELEASE and 7.{0-2}-RELEASE)==
  7 KB (1,027 words) - 21:59, 25 August 2012
• List of BSD licensed games
  *Cube 2: Sauerbraten (zlib)
  233 B (26 words) - 06:40, 15 April 2012
• ZFS, booting from
  2. Sizes and offsets are specified in sectors (1 sector is typically 512 byte
  5 KB (855 words) - 21:58, 25 August 2012
• CC-BY
  License: CC-BY, 2.5 2. Fair Use Rights. Nothing in this license is intended to reduce, limit, or
  11 KB (1,766 words) - 21:21, 25 August 2012
• Sysctl.conf Security Knobs
  net.inet.tcp.blackhole=2<br>
  6 KB (986 words) - 18:57, 6 August 2012
• Commonly used commands
  dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/da0 count=2 to zero out Master Boot Record
  2 KB (374 words) - 21:06, 6 August 2012
• Securelevel Option in rc.conf
  ... as secure mode, plus disks may not be opened for writing (except by mount(2)) whether mounted or not. This level precludes tampering with file systems
  3 KB (416 words) - 17:29, 6 August 2012
• IPFILTER (IPF) Firewall
  IN Pullups succeeded: 2 failed: 0 @2 block out on dc0 from any to any
  52 KB (8,767 words) - 21:38, 13 August 2012
• IPFIREWALL (IPFW) Firewall
  odns="192.0.2.11" # ISP's dns server IP address ipfw -q add allow tcp from any to 192.0.2.11 53 out via tun0 setup keep-state
  45 KB (7,185 words) - 22:48, 13 August 2012
• Example of configuring OpenSSH
  2. If you do a "ps ax" command you will see sshd as one just hit enter 2 times.
  16 KB (2,689 words) - 23:20, 13 August 2012
• Local Area Network (LAN)
  The IP address of the NIC in the FBSD gateway will be 10.0.10.2. The IP address of the first LAN PC to be manually configured will be 10.0. ifconfig_dc0="inet 10.0.10.2 netmask 255.255.255.248"
  27 KB (4,434 words) - 00:09, 14 August 2012
• File Permissions
  Position 2, 3, 4 = owner Position 2 can contain an R means the owner has read access
  6 KB (965 words) - 00:32, 14 August 2012
• Disaster Recovery Scheme
  ... contain "time skew" corruption making it un-usable for restore. There are 2 ways to eliminate this problem. ...obably most people really need only a level 0 and a level 1, maybe a level 2.
  18 KB (3,177 words) - 00:50, 14 August 2012
• Network, Wireless
  eapol_version=2 ..._version}} depends on your router, so you'll have to test values 0 through 2. For FreeBSD or {{man|wlan|4}}, {{code|ap_scan}} should always be set to 1.
  2 KB (279 words) - 12:06, 30 May 2018