Shutdown
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==Common Flags and arguments==  | ==Common Flags and arguments==  | ||
| − |   -h will halt the machine  | + |   '''-h''' will halt the machine  | 
| − |   -r will reboot the machine  | + |   '''-r''' will reboot the machine  | 
| − |   -k will send out a message that the machine will reboot, but not actually do it  | + |   '''-p''' will turn the power off after shutdown (only works on some BIOSes)  | 
| + |  '''-k''' will send out a message that the machine will reboot, but not actually do it  | ||
| − |   now is a valid time  | + |   '''now''' is a valid keyword for the "time" argument.  | 
| − | + |   '''shutdown -h now''' will halt the machine immediately - all users will be logged out forcefully, all pending writes will be performed, all disks sync'd, and the system will halt and wait for reboot.  | |
| − | Compare to [[init]]  | + |  '''shutdown -h +5''' will broadcast a console message to all currently logged in users warning them that the system will shutdown in 5 minutes, at which time it will forcefully log them out and do so.  | 
| + | |||
| + |  '''shutdown -r 0412310000''' will broadcast a console message warning users of a shutdown at midnight on New Year's Eve of 2004, and at that time will forcefully log them out, halt the system, and automatically reboot.  | ||
| + | |||
| + | Compare to [[init]].  | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[Category:System Commands]] [[Category:Common Tasks]]  | ||
Revision as of 08:08, 14 September 2004
Used to shutdown a machine. shutdown requires two arguments: a command and a time.
Common Flags and arguments
-h will halt the machine -r will reboot the machine -p will turn the power off after shutdown (only works on some BIOSes) -k will send out a message that the machine will reboot, but not actually do it now is a valid keyword for the "time" argument.
shutdown -h now will halt the machine immediately - all users will be logged out forcefully, all pending writes will be performed, all disks sync'd, and the system will halt and wait for reboot.
shutdown -h +5 will broadcast a console message to all currently logged in users warning them that the system will shutdown in 5 minutes, at which time it will forcefully log them out and do so.
shutdown -r 0412310000 will broadcast a console message warning users of a shutdown at midnight on New Year's Eve of 2004, and at that time will forcefully log them out, halt the system, and automatically reboot.
Compare to init.